I’ve been lucky enough to see quite a few WWI commemorative exhibitions around the world in the last couple of years, but
none as powerful as Te Papa’s 'Gallipoli: The Scale of Our War' exhibition in
Wellington.
Designed and built at a reputed cost of over $8 million by NZ film wunderkind and Weta Workshop founder, Richard Taylor, the
set and prop designer behind the Lord of the Rings epic. This is a hybrid
between a film set and a museum exhibition. The immediate reason I loved it is
the stunning 5 times life-size figures that dominate the space in every way.
They are masterful creations, the detailing simply awesome using every tool in
the film set maker’s kit.
But what I found
most refreshing was the approach to the
narrative. Instead of objects neatly labelled in showcases with storyboards on
adjacent walls, every available wall space is
plastered with text and photos in a highly accessible and readable way. You don’t need to work through all of
it, as there are lots of individual stories, but at the same time a continuity of narrative, based around the real stories of the over-size figures,
holds it all together and draws you on. One bloke survives a death
sentence at a court martial (for falling
asleep on duty) only to turn up later in the
exhibition being killed in action four
days afterwards.
Why did I find it more emotional than others I have seen? It’s very personal, it only
tells the Gallipoli story from landing to evacuation, and it brings home better than any of the other
exhibitions the devastating impact of the War on
so many families in such a small country.
Which brings me to my one gripe.
The final storyboard identifies the NZ casualty rate as 93% of those who
landed were killed or wounded. An asterix beside the number leads to a footnote
along the lines of ‘still to be verified'. I was so struck by that astonishing
number that I went hunting. Two minutes on the web led me to the 1919
official history, 'The New Zealanders at Gallipoli', in which British General Sir Ian Hamilton
wrote that a total of 8556 New Zealanders landed on the peninsula – of whom 7447
were killed or wounded, a casualty rate of 87% (not 93% but still staggeringly
high). A minute more and I was at the official NZ Government’s WWI centenary site where David Green, Historian at the Ministry for Culture & Heritage, explains that through erroneous counting the real New
Zealand casualty rate was 53%, similar to that of the Australians whom they
fought alongside.
I’ve raised this with Te Papa and they have advised
that research is still being undertaken, and they hope to have the final number
clarified shortly. But don’t let that stop you visiting a great
exhibition.